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Vol. 11 No. 01 (2024)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION IN INFANTS IN THE ANDIJAN REGION

Published 2024-02-07

  • Mamajonova Mokhira Mamasaidovna,

Mamajonova Mokhira Mamasaidovna,
Department of Medical Prevention Andijan State Medical Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan

Abstract

Currently, this topic is again attracting the attention of doctors of various specialties in light of the emerging problems of perinatal pathology and opportunistic infections. Clinically manifest forms of CMV develop in individuals with immunodeficiency conditions (especially AIDS), as well as in newborns due to age-related characteristics of antiviral immunity [1]. Researchers also explain increased susceptibility to cytomegalovirus (CMV) and reactivation of latent infection in pregnant women by the development of physiological immunosuppression. Acute primary CMV infection in a pregnant woman poses a particular danger to the fetus [4].Congenital cytomegalovirus infection is the most common congenital infection, occurring in 0.6–5% of newborns worldwide and considered the leading nongenetic cause of sensorineural hearing loss in children. The majority of newborns with a manifest form of the disease develop psychomotor and cognitive disorders, and approximately half have visual impairment [6].

Keywords

Cytomegalovirus infection, intrauterine infection of the fetus.

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References

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