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Vol. 11 No. 10 (2024)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

TACTICS OF DENTAL CARE FOR PREGNANT WOMEN DURING THE FIRST TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY

Published 2024-10-27

  • Shukurova U.A., Zhuraeva N.I., Gafforova S.S., Rakhmatullaeva O.L.

Shukurova U.A., Zhuraeva N.I., Gafforova S.S., Rakhmatullaeva O.L.
Tashkent State Dental Institute, Uzbekistan Andijan State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan

Abstract

 Long-term scientific research proves that during pregnancy the intensity and prevalence of dental caries significantly increases. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and develop tactics of dental care for pregnant women during the first trimester with mandatory use of correction of the emotional state of the woman. The effectiveness of the developed method of anxiety correction is shown by a decrease in the level of situational anxiety by the second visit for all types of temperament. Measures have been developed to provide dental care to pregnant women in the first trimester, which included: collection of anamnesis, assessment of the functional state, psychocorrection of distress, determination of dental status and professional oral hygiene.

Keywords

pregnancy, first-time pregnant women, repeat pregnant women, oral hygiene index, simplified Green-Vermilion index of oral hygiene (OHI-S), modified index of risk of chronic oral sepsis (RCOS-M), Spielberg-Khanin test, Eysenck questionnaire.

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