NEW TYPES OF TOURISM SUCH AS ECO-TOURISM, CULTURAL TOURISM, MEDICAL TOURISM, GASTRONOMIC TOURISM AND THEIR DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS

Abstract

This article discusses the development prospects of new trends in the field of tourism, namely eco-tourism, cultural tourism, medical tourism and gastronomic tourism. The article examines in detail the definition, specific features and development opportunities of each type of tourism. It is noted that eco-tourism is focused on nature conservation and supporting local communities, cultural tourism is based on interest in cultural heritage and historical sites, medical tourism is focused on obtaining quality and affordable medical services, and gastronomic tourism is based on interest in food and beverages. The article also discusses the development prospects of each type of tourism, namely eco-tourism, which is growing in popularity due to increased interest in climate change and environmental protection, cultural tourism, which is growing in popularity due to increased interest in cultural heritage, medical tourism, which is growing in popularity due to increased demand for quality and affordable medical services, and gastronomic tourism, which is growing in popularity due to increased interest in food and beverages . The article also discusses how these new types of tourism can help countries achieve economic development, create jobs , and support local communities.