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CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are two conditions that often coexist in patients, which can greatly complicate their diagnosis and treatment. The combination of these diseases requires special attention to clinical manifestations and laboratory tests aimed at identifying and assessing the condition of the kidneys. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are conditions that are not only highly prevalent but also have serious health consequences for patients. COPD is characterized by obstructions in the airways, leading to difficulty breathing, while CKD is a gradual loss of kidney function, which can lead to the accumulation of toxic substances in the body. Knowing how these two conditions are interrelated helps doctors diagnose and treat patients more effectively.

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