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POSSIBILITIES FOR RECLAMATION OF SALINE LANDS THROUGH HALOPHYTE PLANTS

Abstract

Saline lands, which account for a significant portion of arid and semi-arid regions worldwide, present a major challenge for agricultural productivity and environmental stability. However, halophyte plants, with their unique ability to thrive in saline soils, offer promising solutions for the reclamation of these lands. This article explores the role of halophytes in the rehabilitation of saline soils, their ecological benefits, and their potential applications in sustainable land management. By reviewing existing literature, analyzing various reclamation techniques, and exploring the feasibility of integrating halophytes into land reclamation projects, this article highlights the potential of halophytes as a cornerstone for managing saline land degradation, enhancing biodiversity, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.

Keywords

Halophytes, saline soils, land reclamation, desertification, saline land rehabilitation, ecological restoration, sustainable agriculture, soil salinity management.

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References

  1. Ungar, I. A. (1991). Ecophysiology of Vascular Halophytes. CRC Press.
  2. Toderich, K. N., et al. (2009). Reclamation of saline soils with halophytes in Central Asia. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology.
  3. Qadir, M., et al. (2004). Agronomic and economic benefits of salt-tolerant crops in saline lands. International Journal of Soil and Water Conservation.
  4. Bendixen, W. E., et al. (2005). Ecological roles of halophytes in desert ecosystems. Biodiversity and Conservation.
  5. Munné-Bosch, S., et al. (2015). Carbon sequestration in halophytic plants. Environmental and Experimental Botany.
  6. Khan, M. A., et al. (2009). Biofuel production from halophytes in saline environments. BioEnergy Research

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