AN APPROACH TO MASS SCREENING FOR BREAST CANCER WORLDWIDE
Abstract
Breast cancer is one of the leading oncological diseases in terms of morbidity and mortality among women worldwide. The introduction and development of mass screening programs allows to detect the disease at an early stage, which dramatically increases the effectiveness of treatment and reduces the mortality rate. Although screening mammography is currently recognized as the most effective early detection method, its availability and uptake varies significantly between countries. In the global health system, it is important to standardize screening strategies, increase public awareness, and strengthen preventive measures aimed at identifying risk factors. This article analyzes the international experience of mass breast cancer screening, methodological approaches and current problems.
Keywords
breast cancer, screening, mammography, early diagnosis, epidemiological assessment, risk factors, prevention, women's health, health programs, global health strategy, oncological diseases, mortality, morbidity, diagnostics, preventive medicine.
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