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“DIAGNOSIS AND SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CHILDREN WITH ANORECTAL MALFORMATIONS”

Abstract

Anorectal malformations (ARMs) are among the most common groups of congenital anomalies in pediatric coloproctology, occurring at a frequency of 1 in 5,000 newborns. This article presents an analysis of the surgical treatment of 56 children with anorectal malformations conducted at the Republican Scientific and Practical Center for Minimally Invasive and Endoscopic Pediatric Surgery between 2019 and 2023. The study provides data on the classification of patients by types of malformations, describes diagnostic and surgical approaches, including minimally invasive techniques. Particular attention is paid to postoperative outcomes, complications, and the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures. The results demonstrate that the use of modern minimally invasive techniques and a staged approach in the treatment of high forms of anorectal malformations significantly reduces the frequency of complications and improves functional outcomes.

Keywords

anorectal malformations, children, surgical treatment, minimally invasive techniques, rehabilitation

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References

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