EFFECTIVENESS OF IMMUNOMODULATORY THERAPY IN VIRAL INFECTIONS.
Abstract
Viral infections remain a major global health concern, causing significant morbidity and mortality across all age groups. Immunomodulators, which regulate and enhance the body’s immune response, have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach in managing viral diseases. This article reviews the efficacy of various immunomodulatory agents in the treatment and prevention of viral infections, including interferons, cytokine modulators, and novel biologic therapies. Clinical studies demonstrate that immunomodulators can reduce viral replication, enhance antiviral immune responses, and improve patient outcomes when used as adjunctive therapy. However, the effectiveness of these agents depends on factors such as the type of virus, timing of administration, dosage, and patient-specific characteristics. The review emphasizes the need for personalized treatment strategies and continuous research to optimize the use of immunomodulators in viral infections.
Keywords
Viral infections, immunomodulators, immune response, interferons, cytokine therapy, antiviral therapy, treatment efficacy.
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