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OPTIMIZATION OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES

Authors

  • Yusupov Fuzayl Farxod ugli Teacher at the Department of “General Technical and Natural Sciences” of the Military Aviation Institute of the University of Military Security and Defense of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Keywords:

Fire protection systems, high-rise buildings, optimization, passive fire protection, active fire suppression, smoke management, evacuation strategies, structural fire resistance, modern technologies, emergency planning, Uzbekistan urban development, NFPA standards, IBC codes.

Abstract

The rapid growth of high-rise buildings with complex designs in Uzbekistan has intensified fire safety challenges, including vertical fire spread and evacuation complexities. This article explores the optimization of fire protection systems through integrating passive measures (structural resistance, compartmentation) and active systems (sprinklers, smoke management, standpipes, communication networks). It advocates adopting modern technologies such as AI detection, IoT sensors, and drone operations, aligned with international standards (NFPA, IBC). Recommendations emphasize maintenance, emergency planning, and training to enhance resilience and ensure life safety in Uzbekistan's urban development.

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References

Murtazayev K.M, Improvement Of Theoretical And Experimental Foundations Of Methods To Protect The Constructions Of Buildings And Structures From The Effects Of Fire And Heat, Abstract. Toshkent 2022 y.

Yusupov F.F, O‘zbekiston sanoatida ekologik xavfsizlikni ta’minlash va ularning tahlili. Samo qalqonlari, 4 (16) 2025, Karshi 2025 y.

Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Annual Fire Incident Reports and Statistics. Tashkent: FVV Uzbekistan.

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Tadjibayev B.Q, Xojiyev A.A. Koʻp qavatli binolarning yongʻin xavfsizligi boʻyicha zamonaviy texnologiyalarini joriy etish boʻyicha tavsiyalar ishlab chiqish. Oriental Renaissance: Innovative, educational, natural and social sciences. Volume 2, Issue 5 2022 y

https://fire-techinfo.com/en/fire-protection-of-high-rise-buildings-part-2/

https://www.synchron-s.com/en/news-en/fire-protection-of-high-rise-buildings-part-1-05-2023

https://uzbekistan.org/population-and-territory-of-natural-and-man-made-disasters-protection-factor-of-sustainable-development-of-uzbekistan/4581/

https://internationalfireandsafetyjournal.com/fire-statistics-2025-report-to-include-global-high-rise-buildings-data/

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Published

2025-12-23 — Updated on 2025-12-23

Versions

How to Cite

Yusupov Fuzayl Farxod ugli. (2025). OPTIMIZATION OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES. International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development, 12(12). Retrieved from https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd/article/view/4486

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 12 (2025): International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Section

Articles

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