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Vol. 12 No. 12 (2025)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

THE ROLE OF MRI IN FOCAL CHANGES OF THE HIP JOINT

Published 2025-12-24

  • Dilshodov A.D., Otahonov M.E.

Dilshodov A.D., Otahonov M.E.
Assistant of the Department of Medical Radiology, ASMI

Abstract

This study examines the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting focal changes of the hip joint, which include bone marrow lesions, cartilage defects, subchondral cysts, and early stages of osteonecrosis. These focal lesions often present subtly on conventional imaging methods such as X-ray and computed tomography (CT), making early detection challenging. MRI, with its high-resolution multiplanar capability and superior soft tissue contrast, enables precise visualization of both bone and soft tissue abnormalities. The study highlights how MRI not only improves the accuracy of diagnosis but also assists in differentiating between degenerative, inflammatory, infectious, and neoplastic conditions affecting the hip joint. Early and accurate detection of focal changes allows for timely therapeutic interventions, potentially preventing progression to advanced joint degeneration, functional impairment, and decreased quality of life. The findings emphasize the critical role of MRI in guiding clinical decision-making, optimizing patient management, and improving overall outcomes in individuals with hip joint disorders.

Keywords

Hip joint, MRI, Focal lesions, Bone marrow edema, Cartilage defect, Subchondral cyst, Early osteonecrosis

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