EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF ENTEROBIASIS PREVALENCE IN KARAKALPAKSTAN AND DEVELOPMENT OF PRIORITY PREVENTION STRATEGIES.
Abstract
This article analyzes the patterns of enterobiasis distribution on a global scale, with a specific focus on the Republic of Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan). The etiology of the disease, transmission routes, and key epidemiological factors are examined. Observations conducted in Karakalpakstan indicate a relatively high incidence rate among children. The findings suggest that the elevated infection rate is associated with poor sanitary and hygienic conditions, as well as limited access to healthcare services. The article offers practical value for the development of preventive measures against this infection.
Keywords
parasitic infestation, enterobiasis, epidemiology, Karakalpakstan, children, sanitation and hygiene, prevention, infection control.
References
- Ershov A.V., Kozlov V.M. Epidemiology: basic principles and methods. Moscow: Meditsina, 2021.
- World Health Organization (WHO). Enterobiasis: epidemiological situation and preventive measures. 2023. https://www.who.int
- Khamidov A.K. Public Health and Epidemiology. 2nd ed. Tashkent: Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan, 2022.
- Yegorova N.S., Ismailov M.R. Enterobiasis: pathology, diagnosis, and treatment. Tashkent: Health Publishing, 2020.
- Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan. Infectious diseases and their epidemiological analysis in Uzbekistan, 2023–2024. Tashkent: Ministry of Health, 2024.
- Akhmedov A.R. Infectious diseases of Central Asia: challenges and epidemiological trends. Tashkent: Social Medicine Publishing, 2022.
- Petrakov V.G., Dmitrieva O.V. Modern approaches in public health. Moscow: Feniks, 2021.