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THE EVACUATION AND DEPORTATION OF VARIOUS PEOPLES TO KARAKALPAKSTAN IN 1941-1945

Abstract

This article describes the fact that representatives of about ten nationalities - Koreans, Kalmyks, Chechens, Poles, Crimean Tatars, etc. - were relocated to the territory of Karakalpakstan during the years of the second world war, and they were able to survive only thanks to the fraternal support of the local population. It is mentioned that the evacuated people and orphans were accommodated with shelters and provided with all kinds of assistance.

Keywords

Karakalpakstan, Chimboy, Moynok, evacuation, deportation, Kalmyks, Chechens, Poles, Crimean Tatars, food, population, shelters, refugees, children.

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References

  1. Speech of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev at the ceremony dedicated to the Day of Remembrance and Appreciation. May 9, 2021. // https://president.uz/ru/lists/view/4335
  2. For more information on the history of forcibly deported peoples of pre-war and wartime, see the publications: Bugai N.F. Stalin - L. Beria: “They must be deported.” M., 1992; His own. L. Beria to I. Stalin: “According to your instructions.”. M., 1995; etc.
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  13. New history of Karakalpakstan (Karakalpakstan Zhana Tariykhy). N., 2003, p.255.
  14. Kyzyl Karakalpakstan, 1942, January 30.
  15. Kyzyl Karakalpakstan, 1942, February 13
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  17. Central State Archive of the Republic of Karakalpakstan - Fund 127, Inventory 1, Case 32 List 9
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