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Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

THE PHYSIOLOGY OF THE HUMAN LUNGS

Published 2026-04-07

  • Xamzayeva Gulbibi Bakhtiyor qizi,Khafizova Muharram Ne`matillayevna

Xamzayeva Gulbibi Bakhtiyor qizi,Khafizova Muharram Ne`matillayevna
1st year student, Faculty of Medicine, Asian International University Scientific leader,Lecturer, Department of Fundamental Medicine, Asia International University

Abstract

This article covers the anatomical structure of the human lung, its main parts and important functions in the body. Information is provided about the structure of the right and left parts of the lung, the bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli and their role in gas exchange. The importance of the lungs in the respiratory system, their role in the process of supplying the body with oxygen and removing carbon dioxide gas is also scientifically analyzed. The article also briefly describes the importance of maintaining healthy lung function.

Keywords

Lungs, respiratory system, right and left lungs, segments, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, gas exchange, oxygen, carbon dioxide, pleura, diaphragm, lung protection, lung health, respiratory process, alveolar gas exchange.

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