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Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF MALIGNANCY BASED ON THE HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF GASTRIC POLYPS

Published 2026-04-23

  • Elyorbek Namozov Ilhom ugli

Elyorbek Namozov Ilhom ugli
Asia International University Uzbekistan

Abstract

Gastric polyps (GPs) are increasingly common. On upper endoscopy, they should be examined with white light and occasionally chromoendoscopy, and their morphology classified according to the Paris classification. Most GPs have a typical endoscopic appearance and can be associated with diseases like Helicobacter pylori infection. Histological examination is necessary for an accurate diagnosis. While most polyps are non-neoplastic and do not require treatment, some carry a risk of malignancy or are already malignant. Therefore, understanding the diagnosis, classification, and management of GPs is crucial for patient prognostication. Our new classification categorizes GPs into "good", "bad", and "ugly" based on their likelihood of becoming malignant. We aim to provide descriptions of the endoscopic appearance, pathology, treatment, and follow-up for different GPs, as well as clinical management flowcharts.

 

 

Keywords

Gastric polyps, Fundic gland polyps, Hyperplastic polyps, Adenomas, Neuroendocrine tumors, Early gastric cancer

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