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ANALYSIS OF LITERARY GENRES IN DIVAN FAQIRI

Abstract

The divan compiled by Faqiri, a poet and representative of the Khorezm Jadid movement, is preserved in the manuscript collection of the Abu Rayhan Beruni Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan. This article examines, alongside the ghazals, rubai, and mukhammas contained in the divan, the place, quantity, and significance of other genres - masnavi, musaddas, murabba, and works in different poetic forms written on the same theme. Because this divan was written in Faqiri's own hand, that is, it is an autograph manuscript, it should be regarded as a highly reliable source for studying the ideological and artistic features of the poet's work. The divan reflects the poet's creative output from the late nineteenth century up to 1914-1915 and serves as the main object of this research.

Keywords

manuscript, divan, preface, muamma, ghazal, misra, beyt, muhammas, mustahzad, chistan, calligraphy

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References

  1. Laffasi. "Tazkirai Shuaro." Khorezm Editorial and Publishing Department, Urgench, 1992.
  2. Abdurazzoq Faqiriy. Divan. Manuscript collection of the Institute of Oriental Studies, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, inv. no. 7693.
  3. G. Karimov. History of Uzbek Literature, Book 3. Oqituvchi Publishing House, Tashkent, 1968.
  4. V. Mirzaev. "Manuscript Copies of Faqiri's Divans." Uzbek Tili va Adabiyoti journal, 1966, no. 5.
  5. M. Zokirov. "Some Reflections on the History of Uzbek Soviet Literature." Sharq Yulduzi journal, 1958, no. 4.
  6. M. Zokirov. "Abdurazzoq Faqiriy." Soviet Uzbekistoni newspaper, 1966, no. 21/13551.
  7. P. Musamuhamedova. Faqiriy: Life and Literary Activity. Candidate of Philological Sciences dissertation, Tashkent, 1974. 125 p.

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