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CLINICAL ASPECTS OF POST-ENDODONTIC PAIN: PROGNOSIS, PREVENTION, AND TREATMENT

Abstract

Post-endodontic pain is one of the most common patient complaints after root canal treatment and represents an important clinical problem in modern dentistry. Despite the high effectiveness of endodontic treatment, the incidence of pain in the early postoperative period remains significant. The aim of this study is to analyze the causes of pain after endodontic treatment, risk factors, prognosis methods, and modern approaches to the prevention and treatment of this condition. This paper examines the main pathogenetic mechanisms, including microbial factors and mechanical and chemical irritation of periapical tissues. Particular attention is paid to the role of medical errors and individual patient characteristics. Based on a literature review, effective measures for the prevention and treatment of post-endodontic pain are proposed.

Keywords

endodontics, postoperative pain, flare-up, periapical inflammation, irrigation, root canal treatment.

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References

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