INFLUENCE OF THE BIOLOGICAL MEDIUM "ZAMIN-M" ON THE ACTIVITY OF OXIDATION-REDUCTION FERMENTS IN POTATO TUBERS DURING THE STORAGE PERIOD.
Abstract
This article examines the effect of the Rhizobacterium-based biological agent "Zamin-M" on the antioxidant defense system and enzymatic activity of potato tubers during storage. During the study, the dynamics of activity in the main oxidative-reducing enzymes—peroxidase, catalase, and polyphenol oxidase—were analyzed within the tuber cells. Laboratory results indicate that biological treatment regulates oxidative stress in tubers and ensures stable high activity of antioxidant enzymes. This allows for the slowing down of cell membrane degradation and the formation of induced resistance to phytopathogens. The article scientifically substantiates the fundamental importance of the biological agent in regulating potato tuber metabolism.
Keywords
Potato,
References
- Bazarbaeva, K. S. (2022). TECHNOLOGY FOR EXTENDING THE STORAGE PERIOD OF POTATOES USING THE ZAMIN-M BIOPREPARATE. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES, 1 (1), 55-58. Retrieved from https://erus.uz/index.php/cf/article/view/603
- Chance, B., "Enzyme-Substrate Compounds," in F. F. Nord, ed., Advances in Enzymology, Vol. XII, Interscience, New York-London, 1951, p. 153.
- Khojanazarova M.K. Influence of biopreparation "Zamin-M" on cotton plants (gossypium hirsutum) under soil salinization in Uzbekistan //IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. - Тошкент, 2021. - с. 939. - No. 1. - p. 012046.
- Khojanazarova M.K. Investigating the cultural-morphological features of rhizabacteria and allocating it from the cotton plant (Gossýpium hirsútum): in the example of irrigated meadow soils of Uzbekistan //IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. - Тошкент, 2021. - с. 939. - No. 1. - p. 012045.
- Murodova S.S., Khujanazarova M.K. Study of enzymatic activity of microbiological biopreparation in the cultivation of cotton plant (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under saline stress conditions //IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. - Тошкент, 2020. - с. 614. No. 1. – p. 012125.
- Oblakulov, J. STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS CONCENTRATIONS OF BIOPREPARATES ON VINE CALLS. (2025). Modern Science and Research, 4 (5), 149-151. https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/science-research/article/view/102803.
- Viola R., Sommerville L.B. Identification of an enzyme in protein extracts of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers that interferes with the assay of fructokinase and other enzymes requiring phosphorylated nucleosides // Plant Science, ISSN: 0168-9452, Vol: 132, Issue: 2, Page: 127-137.
- Boyarkin A.N., Fast method for determining peroxidase activity // BIOCHEMISTRY, 1951, vol. 16, issue. 4, pp. 352–357.