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Vol. 13 No. 06 (2026)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMIC PATTERNS IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS

Published 2026-06-07

  • Tairova Sakina Bakhodirovna,Khalilova Aziza Bobirovna,Khimmatkulova Nafisa Rahmon kizi

Tairova Sakina Bakhodirovna,Khalilova Aziza Bobirovna,Khimmatkulova Nafisa Rahmon kizi
Samarkand State Medical University (Samarkand, Uzbekistan)

Abstract

Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are a leading cause of congenital pathology in children and are a major cause of infant and early childhood morbidity and mortality. In recent decades, advances in cardiac surgery and intensive care have significantly increased the survival rate of children with CHDs, leading to an increase in the number of patients with chronic disease and varying degrees of severity. Current research shows that the severity of CHDs is determined not only by the anatomical defect but also by the degree of hemodynamic impairment, the severity of hypoxemia, and the impact of the defect on systemic and cerebral perfusion. Cyanotic forms of CHD, accompanied by chronic hypoxia, are particularly unfavorable, negatively impacting the development of organs and systems, including the central nervous system.

Keywords

congenital heart defects, young children, cognitive development, psychomotor development

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