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FEEDING-TYPE–ASSOCIATED DIFFERENCES IN ALLERGIC INFLAMMATION MARKERS IN PRETERM INFANTS: A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY FROM BUKHARA

Abstract

Preterm infants are at increased risk of allergic diseases due to the immaturity of their immune system and intestinal barrier. Early-life nutrition is a key modifiable factor influencing immune development and allergic sensitization. This study aimed to evaluate the association between feeding type and allergic inflammation markers, including total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and eosinophil levels, in preterm infants.

Keywords

preterm infants; allergy; IgE; eosinophils; breastfeeding; formula feeding; immune regulation; cohort study

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References

  1. World Health Organization. Preterm Birth Guidelines.
  2. EAACI Guidelines on Allergy Prevention.
  3. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics.
  4. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
  5. Lancet Child & Adolescent Health.
  6. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
  7. PubMed Central articles on neonatal immunity.

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