ANATOMICAL CHANGES IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Abstract
This article analyzes the anatomical changes that occur in the human body as a result of cardiovascular diseases. It discusses the structure of the heart and blood vessels, their physiological functions, and the morphological changes that develop under the influence of pathological processes. Particular attention is given to conditions such as atherosclerosis, hypertension, myocardial infarction during which thickening of the heart wall, enlargement of chambers, loss of vascular elasticity, and circulatory disorders are observed.
Keywords
heart, cardiovascular system, anatomy, morphological changes, arterial hypertension, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, heart failure.
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