ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM IN CHILDREN AND THEIR CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Authors

Maksudova Khakima Fayzullayevna Andijan State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

Pediatrics, respiratory system, children, airway anatomy, alveoli, hypoxemia, respiratory infections.

Abstract

This article reviews the anatomical and physiological features of the respiratory system in children and their clinical significance. The study highlights the unique traits of pediatric airways, alveolar development, and oxygen demand, emphasizing their role in disease susceptibility and management. It concludes that comprehensive understanding of these peculiarities is essential for effective pediatric care.

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References

Polin, R. A., Ditmar, M. F., & Abman, S. H. (2021). Fetal and Neonatal Physiology. Elsevier.

Kliegman, R. M., St. Geme, J. W., Blum, N. J., Shah, S. S., Tasker, R. C., & Wilson, K. M. (2020). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 21st Edition, Elsevier.

Marcdante, K., & Kliegman, R. (2019). Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics. Elsevier.

Flenady, V., & Smith, J. (2018). Pediatric respiratory physiology: Clinical implications. Journal of Pediatrics and Child Health, 54(4), 310–318.

Bush, A., & Fleming, L. (2016). Respiratory diseases in children: From diagnosis to management. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 4(5), 389–402.

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Published

2025-09-04

How to Cite

Maksudova Khakima Fayzullayevna. (2025). ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM IN CHILDREN AND THEIR CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE. International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development, 12(09), 38–40. Retrieved from https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd/article/view/3701