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Vol. 10 No. 12 (2023)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

EXTRACTION PLANNING IN ORTHODONTICS

Published 2023-12-13

  • Qodirov Muhammadali,Ulugbek Rakhmonov

Qodirov Muhammadali,Ulugbek Rakhmonov
Andijan State Medical Institute

Abstract

Planning the extraction of teeth in orthodontic treatments presents challenges but is crucial for achieving functional and aesthetic results and ensuring their long-term stability. This study aims to outline guidelines for determining which teeth to extract in cases of insufficient space due to excessive tooth material.These guidelines provide patterns for making decisions about extracting teeth for various types of malocclusions—such as class I, class II division 1, class II division 2, and class III—as well as for addressing crowding, reducing overjet, or correcting relationships in the back teeth. Factors influencing extraction decisions include oral hygiene, decayed teeth, gum disease, impacted teeth, extra teeth, missing teeth, or for jaw realignment purposes. The success of orthodontic treatment and the stability of results rely significantly on accurately planning which teeth to extract.Considerations for successful tooth extraction in orthodontics involve evaluating facial width and length, oral health, decay, gum health, tooth shape issues, root length and health, the likelihood of impacted teeth, extra teeth, and missing teeth. Precise diagnosis and treatment planning, following these extraction guidelines, contribute to the long-term stability of the corrected outcomes.

Keywords

Edentulism,Hypodontia,Extraction ofteeth,long,term,stability,Crowding,Hyperdontia

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